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On the Beagle, Darwin found the marine iguana and the finches of the Galapagos, and the 1860 Oxford debate that raged ov...

Darwin closed On the Origin of Species with a line about the Creator breathing life into a few forms -- and both atheist...

A detailed look at the generations of war, beginning with the Battle of Thermopylae as a perfect example of first-genera...

Second-generation warfare brought technology, firearms and psychological operations to the field, as the Boer War and th...

Third-generation warfare: how technology became the decisive element in war, and how Egypt first beat superior technolog...

The full story of Eli Cohen, the Israeli spy who infiltrated Syria and came close to its presidency, until one Egyptian...

How Egypt got the Israeli air defence code from General Rabinovich's safe and took down the US early warning station min...

The media machine of 1967 and the psychological warfare that followed: how Egypt answered Israel's propaganda and turned...

Fourth-generation war erases the fine lines between criticism and abuse, freedom and chaos, patriotism and religion — an...

Fourth-generation war attacks a society's culture directly — dismantling respect for elders, family and nation, and repl...

How to recognise and counter fourth-generation warfare: information warfare, disinformation, intellectual terrorism, and...

From a village childhood to the gallows: how Sayyid Qutb's twisted ideas, American intelligence links and secret organis...